The Legend of Mulan FAQ


This Mulan FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) is contributed by Angela Kuo, a Disney fan and a friend of mine I came to know on the Net after The Ballad of Mulan home page of mine was up. Angela, who is FDC (Future Disney Cabinet) Mulan, regularly compiles and sends updates of this FAQ to the newsgroup rec.arts.disney and I am honored to host her FAQ here to make it more generally available. The new Disney movie based on The Ballad of Mulan won't be released for another couple of years, but fans are already in motion. Check out my Mulan Fan Club home page too. BTW, do we get a sneak preview treat from Disney of Fa Mulan (as the movie is tentatively titled)? I'll let you know....

Kaitong Ariel Yu
Hong Kong, February 1996

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The Legend of Mulan FAQ

1. Who is Mulan?
2. What's the correct spelling of her name? Does it mean anything?
3. Who's writing the songs?
4. Who's doing the voices?
5. How's work going on the film? When will it be released?
6. Who else is working on the film?
7. How will Disney change the story? [Speculation and fun facts]


1. Who is Mulan?

Mulan is the heroine of a famous Chinese poem. In the poem, Mulan disguises herself as a man to serve in the army in her father's place. While serving, she is recognized as a courageous soldier and offered a government post. She turns down the position in favor of going home and living a peaceful life with her family. After she returns home, she changes back into her lady's clothes--and totally shocks her fellow soldiers, who didn't know she was a woman during all that time on the battlefield.

For more information about the original story of Mulan, check out the following two Web pages:

http://www.hk.super.net/~shung/favorites/mulan.html
http://www.tcp.com/~miyazaki/nausicaa/mulan.html

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2. What's the correct spelling of her name? Does it mean anything?

In the original poem, the heroine's name is "Mulan." According to the Chinese- English dictionary I looked at, the name means "lily magnolia." Mulan is often given a last name, "Hua," which means "flower." The Chinese pinyin spelling of the name is "Hua Mu-Lan." (Last names come first in Chinese.) Some people write the name as "Fa Mulan" (which I've been told is the Cantonese spelling). I have also seen the name spelled "Fa Muhk Laahn." It seems anything goes. :)

On a related note: there is to be a dragon named Mushu in the film. The dictionary I used listed "wooden comb" and a kind of plant as definitions for that particular spelling. A friend of mine suggested that the name is probably a twist on the word "moshu," which means "magic" and seems more appropriate for a dragon. :)

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3. Who's writing the songs?

Originally, Stephen Schwartz ("Godspell," "Pippin," "Pocahontas") was announced as the composer-lyricist for the project. Schwartz wrote a few songs for "Mulan," but he has since left Disney for Dreamworks. His songs will not be used in the film. New numbers were written by lyricist David Zippel ("City of Angels") and composer Matthew Wilder.

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4. Who's doing the voices?

Mulan's speaking voice will be provided by Ming-Na Wen ("The Joy Luck Club," TV's "The Single Guy") and her singing will be done by Lea Salonga ("Miss Saigon," "Aladdin"). Mushu will be voiced by Eddie Murphy (!). Mulan's parents (she has two!) are played by Soon-Teck Oh and Freda Foh Shen (both of Stephen Sondheim "Pacific Overtures"). Other cast members include B.D. Wong ("M. Butterfly"), Ching Valdes-Aran, and James Hong.

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5. How's work going on the film? When will it be released?

The film is already in production and scheduled for a summer 1998 release. Character designs are being finalized and animation has begun.

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6. Who else is working on the film?

The film's director is Barry Cook and the producer is Pan Coats. As far as supervising animators go, Mulan herself is in very good hands. Her supervising animator is Mark Henn. Henn was the Florida supervising animator for Belle, Jasmine, and Young Simba and first animator for Pocahontas.

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7. How will Disney change the story? [Speculation and fun facts]

The legend of Mulan has already been expanded and altered in various stories, plays, operas, films, etc. The original poem doesn't get into detail about how Mulan went undetected for so long, or how and why she was such a great soldier. So Disney get add a lot without getting into trouble with the purists. :) Here are some interesting variations I've heard, which Disney may or may not end up using:

THE BIG SOLO. In one opera version of "Mulan," a bunch of soldiers are sitting around and one guy says something like, "Men have all the worries and responsibilities. Women don't do anything." Mulan, of course, stands right up and has a nice big solo in which she sings about the contributions women make in daily life. (Talk about your modern woman... :) )

ROMANCE. It wouldn't surprise me if, over the years, OTHER Chinese stories of girls in disguise worked their way into Mulan's story. One legend has a girl disguised as a boy so she can attend school. She falls in love with a classmate who considers her his best friend. She (as a guy) tells him, "I have a sister who's just like me." :) Eventually the boy finds out about her and falls in love with her. Unfortunately, this tale ends tragically--something prevents their marriage and they both die. After death, they turn into butterflies and are finally reunited. But anyway...some versions of the Mulan tale have Mulan fall secretly in love with a fellow soldier, whom she marries after he finds out the truth about her. :)

ROMANCE (?). Yet another Chinese tale (roughly translated as "The King's Son- in-Law") has a girl disguising as a boy so she can take an exam at a school. She comes in first place and finds out that her prize is the princess's hand in marriage. :) Needless to say, this causes all sorts of problems. Fortunately for the girl, the princess let her off the hook. So in some versions of the Mulan tale, Mulan is offered marriage to an official's daughter. The official must have wondered why "the young man" so adamantly refused. :)

MAGIC. I read in a post quite a while back that there is a version where Mulan has magic powers which helps her fight all sorts of armies and magical creatures. Since Disney has put in a dragon (which are usually magical), maybe Mulan has a bit of help in the film. Who knows? :)

As I said before, these are just variations I've heard. What Disney does remains to be seen. :)

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(FAQ last posted to rec.arts.disney 16 February 1996.)




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This page created 20 February 96, last updated 28 February 96, Hong Kong, by Ariel's Mom shung@hk.super.net.

The Legend of Mulan FAQ Copyright ©1996 Angela Kuo